Design practice and methods constitute an evolving multidisciplinary field that integrates creativity with systematic frameworks to address complex challenges. At its core, this field embraces ...

Low-carbon product design is emerging as a critical discipline in the pursuit of sustainable development, addressing the dual imperative of reducing greenhouse gas emissions while maintaining economic ...

Increasingly, the concept of social sustainability has become a central theme in contemporary architecture discussions as users' subjective and non-static needs become paramount in the design process.

Architecture encompasses a comprehensive design process that incorporates various steps and considerations for transforming abstract ideas into well-designed and functional projects. While specific ...