Zaporizhzhia has repeatedly been the target of attacks on civilian infrastructure; on 8 October, a Russian drone struck the ...

Analyst in the Russian Department and the Department for Belarus, Ukraine and Moldova. He holds degrees in Political Science and Internal Security from the Faculty of Journalism and Political Science ...

On 9 October, the US Treasury Department’s Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) issued a licence authorising transactions involving the sale, delivery, offloading or import of diesel fuel from ...

On 5 October, German Chancellor Friedrich Merz and French President Emmanuel Macron urged the European Commission (EC) to take decisive action to address growing imbalances in international trade and ...

The elections held in Bosnia and Herzegovina (BiH) on 4 October covered all levels of government, from state-level institutions to those of the entities and cantons (see Appendix). Parties ...

On 25 September, Turkey’s justice minister announced the arrest of 45 people as part of an investigation into suspected manipulation of share prices on the Istanbul stock exchange through investment ...

On 1 October, CARIAD, the Volkswagen subsidiary responsible for developing vehicle software, announced plans to cut around 1,000 jobs from its current workforce of 4,300. The company also intends to ...

Between 28 September and 4 October, Russia repeatedly signalled its readiness to use nuclear weapons against NATO and its member states. First, the Russian Embassy in Belgium publicly announced that ...

Analyst at the Influence Hubs in the Middle East Project at OSW. Former diplomat and Ambassador of the Republic of Poland to the United Arab Emirates, with over 20 years of professional experience in ...

A Succesful Failure. Russia After Crime(a), Warsaw 2017 Deterrence and Reassurance through the Prism of Economic Measures [w: ...

On 3 October, Latvia held an election to its 100-seat parliament, the Saeima, in which the United List (Latvian: Apvienotais saraksts, AS), led by incumbent Prime Minister Andris Kulbergs, won a ...

On 4 October, German Chancellor Friedrich Merz (CDU) paid his second visit to Kyiv, where he met Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky. He was accompanied by the Federal Minister for Economic Affairs ...